Jurisdiction reference

United States

Regulator: FinCEN / SEC / CFTC / States. License/registration context: Licensing. 3832 VASP/entity records are tracked by Plexo Institute in United States. Official registry source: FinCEN MSB Registry. Data last updated: 2026-08-28.

GENIUS Act (Public Law 119-27) establishes a federal framework for payment stablecoins with 1:1 reserves, permitted issuers, and prudential oversight. Allows banks and OCC-chartered nonbanks to issue fiat-backed payment stablecoins. Effective 18 months after signing or 120 days after final rules.

Regulatory Status

Jurisdiction code
US
Regime
Licensing
Regulator
FinCEN / SEC / CFTC / States
Governing law
BSA / State MTL / BitLicense (NY)
Travel Rule
Enforced
Tracked entities
3832
Recognized stablecoin backing
fiat-backed
Yield-bearing stablecoins
Restricted
Currency
USD

Regulatory approach

OCC supervises nonbank stablecoin issuers; Federal Reserve oversees bank holding companies; Treasury coordinates; Local State regulators handle state-chartered entities. This dual federal-state system allows for flexibility.

Relationship Graph

Jurisdiction FAQ

Who regulates United States?

The current Plexo Institute record lists FinCEN / SEC / CFTC / States as the regulator for United States.

How many VASPs are tracked in United States?

3832 VASP/entity records are tracked by Plexo Institute in United States.

What is the Travel Rule status in United States?

The current Plexo Institute record lists the Travel Rule status for United States as Enforced.

Source Evidence

This profile is compiled from official legislation and regulator records. Source confidence: official source evidence.